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高氯酸

英文名: perchloric acid

CAS: 7601-90-3      分子式: ClHO4

分子量: 100.45900

别名:


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描述

Perchloric acid, also known as perchloric acid, is a strong acid with a chemical formula of HClO4, which is highly corrosive and irritating, and usually exists in the form of a colorless aqueous solution. The anhydride of perchloric acid is Cl2O7. Perchloric acid is stronger than sulfuric acid and nitric acid. Hot perchloric acid is a very strong oxidant, and it may cause combustion and explosion when it contacts or mixes with organic substances, reducing agents, and combustibles (such as sulfur, phosphorus, etc.), but at room temperature, high chlorine concentration below 70% acid is relatively stable.

基本信息
英文名:
perchloric acid
CAS号.:
7601-90-3
别名:
perchloric cid; hydroperchlorate; UN1873; EINECS 231-512-4; hydrogen tetraoxochlorate(VII); Perchloric acid standard solution; acid by mass [Forbidden]; UN1802; PERCHLORIC ACID;
分子式:
ClHO4
分子量:
100.45900
PSA:
71.44000
LogP:
0.15630
物化属性
外观:
transparent colorless liquid
密度:
1.664 g/mL at 25 °C
熔点:
-18 °C
沸点:
203 °C
闪点:
104 °F
储存条件:
Pack lightly, warehouse ventilation
安全信息
信号词:
Danger
海关编码:
2829900090
WGK Germany:
1
危险类别码:
R5; R8; R35
安全说明:
S23-S26-S36-S45-S36/37/39
危险品标志:
C
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