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烟碱

英文名: L-Nicotine

CAS: 54-11-5      分子式: C10H15N2

分子量: 163.239

别名:


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描述

Nicotine, commonly known as nicotine, is an alkaloid present in Solanaceae plants (Solanum), an important component of tobacco, and a representative of N choline receptor agonists. The central nervous system has a role, no clinical value. Nicotine can be addictive or dependent (one of the most difficult drug addictions to break), people often have difficulty controlling themselves, and repeated nicotine use also increases heart rate and blood pressure and reduces appetite. Large doses of nicotine can cause vomiting and nausea, and in severe cases, death. Tobacco often contains nicotine, which prevents many smokers from quitting.

基本信息
英文名:
L-Nicotine
CAS号.:
54-11-5
别名:
(S)-(-)-Nicotine; (-)-1-methyl-2-(3-pyridyl)pyrrolidine; 3-(1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)pyridine; Nicotine; 3-[(2S)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl]pyridine; 3-[(2R)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl]pyridine; (2S)-1-methyl-2-pyridin-3-ylpyrrolidinium; (2R)-1-methyl-2-pyridin-3-ylpyrrolidinium;
分子式:
C10H15N2
分子量:
163.239
PSA:
LogP:
物化属性
外观:
Colorless to slightly yellow oily liquid
密度:
1.015
熔点:
-8℃
沸点:
244.4°C at 760 mmHg
闪点:
101.7°C
储存条件:
安全信息
危险品标志:
T+,N
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